Extinguishers: All Extinguisher Tamper Seals Must be UL Listed
Components
It is important to remember that replacement tamper seals must comply
with the same specifications, manufacturing quality, and reliability
criteria as the original tamper seals. This ensures they can stand up to
expected performance in the field and break easily when the ring-pin is
removed. Here are some of the basics to make sure your customers’
replacement tamper seals comply with code requirements.
Purpose
A tamper seal holds the ring-pin in place, and it provides an indication
of when the ring-pin has been removed from the extinguisher. It is
needed to make sure the extinguisher does not discharge inadvertently,
prior to use on a fire. Tamper seals also provide a visual record of
periodic replacement and code compliance. A missing or broken tamper
seal indicates the need to take corrective action and perform further
servicing, prior to installing a new tamper seal.
UL Listed Tamper Seals
The original tamper seal installed on extinguishers, and the
replacements, are designed and manufactured to strict standards, so when
the pull pin is removed, the tamper seal breaks easily. All tamper seals
must be UL listed and break with a maximum force of 15 lb, when the pull
pin is removed. Brooks’ Original FireTech, FireTech FT “Flame”, Genuine Brooks Flag and EJB Tamper Seals display the appropriate UL Marking, making them easily identified as UL Recognized Component listed tamper seals for fire extinguishers.
Periodic Replacement
There are several important reasons that tamper seals are installed on
extinguishers, including providing indication of code compliance. NFPA
10, Standard for Portable Fire Extinguishers, requires them on newly
installed extinguishers, but also requires periodic replacement during
annual maintenance. The extinguisher ring-pin must be easy to remove
during a fire emergency. Therefore, they are required to be removed
annually to make sure they are not bent or corroded, which could cause
them to become stuck and prevent extinguisher operation during a fire
emergency.
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Annual Maintenance — Remove pull pin, which breaks tamper seal.
(NFPA 10, 7.3.2.2)
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Broken Tamper Seal — Required to be replaced by a New Listed
Tamper Seal. (NFPA 10, 7.3.2.2.1)
Replacement tamper seals are installed during annual maintenance, at the time of 6-year teardown, after recharging, and when an extinguisher is hydrostatically tested. A
new listed tamper seal is installed prior to the extinguisher being
returned to service.
Color-Coded and Date-Embossed Tamper Seals
If not already required by your state, it is best to use different
colors and seals with the year printed on them. That way it is easy for
you and the Authority Having Jurisdiction (AHJ) to identify
code-compliant extinguishers and those that are in violation of the NFPA
10 requirements.
Tamper seals keep the ring-pin in place until the extinguisher is needed
for a fire emergency. Using UL listed replacement tamper seals helps the
AHJ ensure the extinguishers are code compliant and the extinguisher
ring-pin can be easily removed. Your customers will appreciate
code-compliant extinguishers that are ready to operate in the event of a
fire emergency.
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Disclaimer: The opinions expressed in the above Tech Series
article are the author’s only and provide limited information.
Although the information is believed to be reliable, Brooks
Equipment Company, LLC expressly disclaims any warranty with
respect to the information and any liability for errors or
omissions. The user of this article or the product(s) is
responsible for verifying the information’s accuracy from all
available sources, including the product manufacturer. The
authority having jurisdiction should be contacted for
code interpretations.